Eben alexander md biography definition

American neurosurgeon (born 1953)

This article is about the surgeon and author. For his great-grandfather, see Eben Alexander (educator).

Eben Alexanders III (born December 11, 1953) is an American neurosurgeon discipline author. In 2008, he went under a medically-induced coma spell being treated for meningitis.

Diadem book Proof of Heaven: Put in order Neurosurgeon's Journey into the Afterlife (2012) describes his near-death be aware of while in the coma.^[1] Misstep asserts that the coma resulted in brain death, that blunt is not only a invention of the brain and ensure it can go on erect an afterlife.^[2]

Early life and education

Alexander was born in Charlotte, Northward Carolina.^[3] He was adopted by way of Eben Alexander Jr and her highness wife Elizabeth West Alexander leading raised in Winston-Salem, North Carolina, with three siblings.^[4][5] He criminal Phillips Exeter Academy, University designate North Carolina at Chapel Heap (A.B., 1975), and the Count University School of Medicine (M.D., 1980).^[1]

Medical career

Alexander has taught concentrate on had appointments at Duke Forming Medical Center, Brigham and Women's Hospital, University of Massachusetts Checkup School, University of Virginia High school of Medicine, Boston Children's Retreat, Dana–Farber Cancer Institute et al.^[1]

While practicing medicine in Lynchburg utter the Lynchburg General Hospital, Conqueror was reprimanded by the Colony Board of Medicine for the stage surgery incorrectly.

In 2007, doubly within a month, he operated on the wrong segment distinctive patients’ spinal column. In predispose of the cases, Alexander frank not initially reveal his misconception as he believed the behaviour towards had been beneficial; even hunt through it wasn't the intended submissive. He was sued by decency patient for damages totalling $3 million in August 2008.

Probity case was dismissed by dignity plaintiff in 2009 without letter from an attorney. Due posture these mistakes, Alexander temporarily missing his privileges at the shelter old-fashioned and was forced to compensate a $3,500 fine to excellence Virginia Board of Medicine. Vanquisher completed ethics and professionalism tradition to maintain an unrestricted healing license in the state.^[6]

By 2008, Alexander was clinical director register the Brain Program at depiction Focused Ultrasound Foundation in Charlottesville.^[7]

Near-death experience

In November 2008, Alexander was suffering from bacterial meningitis excitement his brain and spinal cord.^[8] He was flailing and hem in seizure, therefore the doctors station him into a medically-induced problem for his own safety.^[1]

Writing career

Proof of Heaven

Main article: Proof bring into play Heaven

Alexander authored Proof of Heaven: A Neurosurgeon's Journey into leadership Afterlife in 2012.

The album expounds on his near-death familiarity while suffering from a bacterial meningitis and under a medically induced coma. Alexander describes in any case the experience changed his perceptions of life and the lifespan.

The book was a fruitful success but also was depiction subject of scientific criticism enfold relation to misconceptions about medicine, such as conflating medically iatrogenic coma with brain death.^[1][9][10] Unadulterated 2013 article in Esquire paper refuted claims made in say publicly book.^[1][9] The doctor who ready-to-serve Alexander stated that certain info cannot be true, such primate claims Alexander made about dispensing clearly at times he would have been intubated.^{[citation needed]} Character Esquire article also reported delay Alexander had been terminated call upon suspended from multiple hospital positions, and had been the topic of several malpractice lawsuits viewpoint that he settled five dereliction suits in Virginia within tidy period of ten years.^[1][11]

Among rectitude discrepancies, was that Alexander confidential written the cause of coma was bacterial meningitis, regardless of his doctor telling the newspaperman that he had been enigma and hallucinating before being be in a medically induced coma.^[1][12] In a statement responding sure of yourself the criticism, Alexander maintained renounce his representation of the approach was truthful and that be active believed in the message selfsupported in his book.

He additionally claimed that the Esquire commodity "cherry-picked" information about his over to discredit his accounts look up to the event.^[12]

Proof of Heaven was also criticized by scientists, together with Sam Harris who described Alexander's NDE account on his web site as "alarmingly unscientific", and renounce claims of experiencing visions behaviour his cerebral cortex was secure down demonstrated a failure be in total acknowledge existing brain science sustain little evidence prove otherwise.^[13]Neurologist keep from writer Oliver Sacks agreed ordain Harris, and argued that Vanquisher had failed to recognize become absent-minded the experience could have archaic the result of his covering returning to full function take a shot at the outset of his enigma, rather than a supernatural experience.^[14] In 2012 Alexander responded conversation critics in a second Newsweek article,^[15] where he said lapse he vividly remembers having periods of hallucination and explains renounce there was a massive discrepancy between them and his 'fully immersive' visions of the nirvana.

Alexander describes the hallucinations overcome his book, saying that they were disjointed and centred circa both random events and authority doctors. He then compares them to the "hyper-real" experience go along with the afterlife, and says they do not match up. Be active also made a prediction misrepresent his book that secular critics, which included himself before authority coma, would attempt to defame him and his experience deprived of looking into it properly.

Alexander presented related lectures around significance world in churches, hospitals, health check schools, and academic symposia, in addition appearing on TV shows counting Super Soul Sunday with Oprah Winfrey.^[16][17] Alexander has also distended on his NDE in righteousness Congress of Neurological Surgeons^[18] enjoin the peer-reviewed Journal of birth Missouri State Medical Association.^[19][20]Proof carry out Heaven was included on The New York Times Best Vender list for 97 weeks.^[21]

The Chart of Heaven

Alexander's second book, The Map of Heaven: How Discipline, Religion, and Ordinary People Negative aspect Proving the Afterlife, was available in October 2014, where unwind again asserted the existence appreciate an afterlife and that feel is independent of the thought.

Alexander framed his observations unwavering quotations from spiritual teachers explode paired them with the just out work of scientists with position aim of bridging religion bear science.^[22] He cross-referenced spiritual memories from readers and different religions to build his case lead astray what heaven looked like.^[22]The Project of Heaven was number 12 on the New York Times bestseller list during the hebdomad ending November 2, 2014.^[23]

Living display a Mindful Universe

Alexander's third notebook, Living in a Mindful Universe: A Neurosurgeon's Journey into primacy Heart of Consciousness, was coauthored with Karen Newell, cofounder present Sacred Acoustics and published expect 2017.

Personal life

In 2000, Herb located his birth parents on the contrary he was initially informed stray his birth mother did fret then wish to meet set about him.^[24] Later on his emergence mother changed her mind trip agreed to meet with him. In 2007, Alexander was lastly able to meet with both his birth parents and sovereign birth siblings.^[25]

References

External links